What is Diabetes? What are symptoms and types?

Mar 23rd 2020

There is no cure for diabetes; you can only keep it in check to avoid any serious health problem. If a diabetes patient doesn’t take proper care and medications using the prescribed diabetic supplies, it can lead to major medical problems such as heart attacks, kidney failure, blindness, stroke, lower limb amputation, and many others. 

What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a very common disease among people who don’t follow a healthy eating and fitness routines in their lifestyles. It is a chronic condition that prevents your body from using the energy from the food you eat. During this condition, the patient’s blood sugar level rises to abnormal levels that can have a negative impact on your body parts. Your body will not be able to produce enough insulin or cannot use your own insulin effectively. Diabetes is like a life ling medical condition that causes various health problems in your organs and body parts if patients don't keep blood glucose level under control.

Anyone can be affected by the diabetes condition no matter whether you are a child, adult, young adult or the elderly. It can be a genetic disorder too where a disease passes to a child from his/her parents or any other family member with a history of the disease. The other factors that can cause diabetes conditions are:

  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterols
  • Obesity level (being overweight)
  • It can develop with the age in elderly people
  • Physical stress
  • Poor diet
  • Lack of exercise
  • Use of certain medications, including steroids
  • Hormonal conditions
  • History of gestational diabetes

Symptoms of Diabetes:

General symptoms of diabetes include:

  • Excessive thirst and hunger
  • Frequent urination
  • Weight loss
  • Drowsiness or fatigue
  • Dry, itchy skin
  • Dry mouth
  • Blurry vision
  • Slow-healing wounds
  • Irritability
  • Numbness in the hands or feet
  • Frequent skin, bladder or gum infections
  • Extreme unexplained fatigue

Types of Diabetes

There are mainly two types of diabetes that a patient can develop – Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes.

Type 1 Diabetes: It is an insulin-dependent diabetes condition that is commonly seen in children and young adults. It is also known as juvenile diabetes. It occurs when your body stops producing insulin due to the damaged insulin-producing cells of the pancreas. Type1 diabetes can be tackled by taking insulin injections daily.

Type 2 Diabetes: In this scenario patient’s body creates insulin but it is due to the way the body uses insulin or it doesn’t produce enough insulin. This is the most common type of diabetes where nine out of ten diabetes patients suffer from this condition.

If you are suffering from any type of diabetes, you should check on your diabetic level on a regular basis using the proper diabetic supplies. You can consult with your doctor to know about your diabetic level and what kinds of medications and supplies will be required for you. You can buy all the medications and diabetic supplies online from any certified online supplier.